//common.h #pragma once //헤더 파일을 한 번만 포함해서 컴파일 #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <conio.h> #include <string.h> #include <malloc.h> #include <memory.h> #include <time.h> #pragma warning(disable:4996) //4996컴파일 경고 메시지 출력 해제
//Book.h #pragma once #include "common.h" #define MAX_TIT_LEN 200 #define MAX_AUT_LEN 20 typedef struct _Book Book; struct _Book { char title[MAX_TIT_LEN+1]; char author[MAX_AUT_LEN+1]; int num; }; Book *New_Book(const char *title,const char *author,int num); void Delete_Book(Book *book); void Book_View(Book *book); int Book_CompareTitle(Book *book,const char *title); int Book_CompareAuthor(Book *book,const char *author); int Book_CompareNum(Book *book,int num);
//Book.c #include "Book.h" void Book_Book(Book *book,const char *title,const char *author,int num); Book *New_Book(const char *title,const char *author,int num) { Book *book = 0; book = (Book *)malloc(sizeof(Book)); Book_Book(book,title,author,num); return book; } void Book_Book(Book *book,const char *title,const char *author,int num) { memset(book,0,sizeof(Book)); strncpy(book->title,title,MAX_TIT_LEN); strncpy(book->author,author,MAX_AUT_LEN); book->num = num; } void Delete_Book(Book *book) { free(book); } void Book_View(Book *book) { printf("<%010d>:<%s>\n",book->num,book->title); printf("\t 저자:%s\n",book->author); } int Book_CompareTitle(Book *book,const char *title) { return strcmp(book->title,title); } int Book_CompareAuthor(Book *book,const char *author) { return strcmp(book->author,author); } int Book_CompareNum(Book *book,int num) { return book->num-num; }
//Program.c #include "common.h" #include "Book.h" typedef void *Element; typedef int (*Compare)(Element , Element); void bubble_sort(Element *base, int n, Compare compare)//버블 정렬(base:배열의 시작 주소, n: 원소 개수, compare:비교 논리) { int i = 0; int j = 0; for(i=n; i>1; i--)//반복(i:=n; i>1 ; i:= i-1) { for(j=1; j<i; j++)//반복(j:=1; j<i ; j:=j+1) { if(compare(base[j-1],base[j])>0)//조건(compare(base[j-1], base[j]) > 0) { //교환(base[j-1],base[j]) Element temp = base[j-1]; base[j-1] = base[j]; base[j]=temp; } } } } #define MAX_BOOK 10000 Book *books[MAX_BOOK]={0}; void SimulationInit() { char title[MAX_TIT_LEN+1]=""; char author[MAX_AUT_LEN+1]=""; int i = 0; for(i=0; i<MAX_BOOK; ++i) { sprintf(title,"%010d",rand()); sprintf(author,"%010d",rand()); books[i] = New_Book(title,author,rand()); } } int CompareByTitle(Book *book1,Book *book2) { return Book_CompareTitle(book1,book2->title); } int CompareByNum(Book *book1,Book *book2) { return Book_CompareNum(book1,book2->num); } void ListBook(int n) { int i = 0; for(i=0; i<n; ++i) { Book_View(books[i]); } } void Simulation1() { bubble_sort(books,10,CompareByTitle); printf("--------제목순-------\n"); ListBook(10); bubble_sort(books,10,CompareByNum); printf("--------번호순-------\n"); ListBook(10); } void Simulation2() { clock_t st,et; st = clock(); bubble_sort(books,MAX_BOOK/10,CompareByTitle); et=clock(); printf("%d개 정렬에 걸린 시간:%d\n",MAX_BOOK/10,et-st); st = clock(); bubble_sort(books,MAX_BOOK,CompareByTitle); et=clock(); printf("%d개 정렬에 걸린 시간:%d\n",MAX_BOOK,et-st); } void SimulationClear() { int i = 0; for(i=0; i<MAX_BOOK; ++i) { Delete_Book(books[i]); } } int main() { SimulationInit(); Simulation1(); Simulation2(); SimulationClear(); return 0; }